Robustos
The Robustos is a classic Cuban *vitola de galera*, known commonly as the Robusto. It is a straight-sided *parejo* format measuring 124 millimetres in length with a 50 ring gauge (19.84 millimetres in diameter). This format has become one of the most significant and widely produced sizes in the modern Habanos portfolio, delivering a complete expression of a blend in under an hour.
Bolívar Royal Coronas, rolled in the Robustos size
What is the difference between the galera and salida names?
In Cuban cigar manufacturing, the *vitola de galera* is the precise factory name and specification used by the rollers, whereas the *vitola de salida* is the commercial name printed on the box. For example, the Cohiba Robustos uses "Robustos" for both, but the Partagás Serie D No.4 is the commercial name for a cigar rolled in the Robustos factory size. You can read more about this distinction in our vitola glossary entry.
How does the Robustos smoke?
A 50 ring gauge provides a generous volume of smoke and a relatively cool draw. The wide format allows the master blender to use a substantial proportion of *ligero* leaf if desired, leading to a complex and rich profile. The burn time typically ranges from 45 to 60 minutes, making it suitable for modern smoking habits while still offering a substantial experience.
When correctly stored at standard English Market Selection (EMS) conditions of 65 to 68 percent relative humidity, the parejo shape ensures a steady and predictable burn. The wide gauge can be forgiving, though it requires careful and even lighting to prevent canoeing.
Which houses use this factory size?
The format is utilised by almost all of the principal Cuban houses. Some of the most historic and recognisable examples include:
Hoyo de Monterrey: The Epicure No.2, introduced in 1960, is perhaps the archetypal light-bodied Robusto.
Bolívar: The Royal Coronas, released in 1969, offers a full-bodied alternative.
Partagás: The Serie D No.4 from 1975 remains one of the best-selling Habanos worldwide.
Ramón Allones: The Specially Selected, also from 1975, is celebrated for its rich, intense profile.
Cohiba: The Cohiba Robustos was added to regular production in 1989.
Juan López: The Selección No.2 from 1990 is a highly regarded medium-to-full option.
Romeo y Julieta: The Short Churchills followed much later in 2006.
Montecristo: The Open Master was introduced in 2009.
Buying and ageing recommendations
When purchasing any box of Robustos, always consult our cigar box code guide to verify the date and factory. The broad ring gauge means these cigars age well. Lighter blends like the Epicure No.2 often smoke beautifully after three to five years. Heavier blends, such as the Partagás Serie D No.4 or Bolívar Royal Coronas, frequently benefit from seven to ten years of rest, allowing their robust tannins to integrate.
As always, check for the EMS stamp on UK purchases and familiarise yourself with how to spot fake Cuban cigars. This is particularly important when sourcing highly counterfeited lines like the Cohiba Robustos.
Specification
Factory name (*Galera*) — Measurement: Robustos
Common name — Measurement: Robusto
Ring gauge — Measurement: 50
Length (Metric) — Measurement: 124 mm
Length (Imperial) — Measurement: 4 7/8 inches
Shape — Measurement: Parejo
Typical smoking time — Measurement: 45–60 minutes
At MokaCigar
We regularly source boxes of this classic format for our humidor in London. Notable examples from our inventory include the Bolivar Royal Coronas and aged vintage stock such as the Cohiba Robustos 2019. You can explore our current selection of this vitola and others on our main Bolívar and Cohiba brand pages.